"Steel storage racking standards" refer to a set of guidelines and regulations that ensure the safe design, installation, use, and maintenance of steel racking systems. These standards are essential for minimizing the risk of collapse, improving operational safety, and ensuring load-bearing performance. The specific standards can vary by country or region, but several widely recognized standards and guidelines include:
1. ISO Standards (International)
ISO 15512: Specifies performance testing for static storage systems.
ISO 11660-1/2/3: Relates to the safety of storage equipment including racking access.
ISO 9001 (Quality Management): Often required for manufacturing compliance.
2. North America
United States – RMI (Rack Manufacturers Institute)
ANSI MH16.1 (RMI) – "Specification for the Design, Testing and Utilization of Industrial Steel Storage Racks"
Covers selective pallet racks, drive-in/drive-thru racks, cantilever racks, and more.
Addresses seismic considerations.
Requires load application and deflection testing (LADT).
NFPA 13 – Fire protection codes relevant to racking and sprinkler placement.
OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) – Workplace safety standards that indirectly affect racking (e.g., safe clearances, load handling).
Canada – CSA Standards
CSA A344 – Code for design and installation of steel storage racks.
CSA S16 – Structural steel design standard often referenced with racking.
3. Europe – EN Standards
EN 15512 – Design principles for steel static storage systems.
EN 15620 – Tolerances, deformations, and clearances.
EN 15629 – Storage equipment application and maintenance.
EN 15635 – Guidelines for safe use and inspection of racking.
4. Australia & New Zealand
AS 4084:2023 – Steel storage racking standard covering design, testing, installation, and use.
Updated to align more closely with international codes.
Includes seismic performance and load data signage requirements.
Key Aspects Covered by These Standards
Structural design (load limits, deflection, bracing)
Material specifications (steel grade, coatings)
Installation guidelines (anchoring, leveling, bolt tightening)
Inspection and maintenance (regular checks, damage tolerance)
Signage (load capacity labels)
Seismic and fire safety compliance
Why Standards Matter
Worker safety
Legal and insurance compliance
Operational efficiency
Minimized risk of collapse or product damage